How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2024)

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Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

By Gemma Stafford | | 187

Last updated on November 6, 2023

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (1)

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WHY YOU’LL LOVE THISRECIPE:My method for How to MakeEvaporated Milkis so easy. I get so many requests for what to replace thisingredientwith, or where to find it, and now you never have to worry about that — becauseevaporated milkcan be made so easily at home in just 25 minutes!

One of my favorite parts of BoldBakingBasics is giving you all therecipesfor how to make your owningredientsat home. From improving upon what you can buy at the store, like myHomemade ButterRecipe,Homemade SourCream,How to Make Homemade Frangipane,How to Make Breadcrumbs,How to Make Traditional Mincemeat,andHomemadeCreamCheese, to showing you how to make things that can be hard to find likeButtermilkSubstitute,Vanilla Bean Paste, andThe Creamiest MascarponeCheese, these basics are the building blocks forbakingconfidently.

IMPORTANT NOTE:This recipe was updated and improved on 11/6/2023, to include new photography, explanations of key ingredients, answers to the most frequently asked questions, and more bold baking basics.

Table of Contents

  • What isEvaporated Milk?
  • Tools You Need
  • KeyIngredientsand Why
  • How to MakeEvaporated Milk
  • Can I Make Evaporated Milk in Advance and How to StoreEvaporated Milk
  • FAQs
  • More BoldBakingBasics

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2)

What isEvaporated Milk?

  • Evaporated milkis a type of canned milk product made by removing about 60% of thewater contentfromregular milk. It’s known as “unsweetened condensed milk” in some places.
  • To produceevaporated milk,fresh milkis heated to a high temperature, which causes the water to evaporate, leaving behind concentrated milk with a creamyconsistency,slightly caramelized flavor, and concentratednutrients.
  • Evaporated milksaves about half of the regularfresh milk’s space and isshelf-stable.

Tools You Need

KeyIngredientsand Why

  • Milk of your choice: that’s it!
    • I always use full-fat cow’s milk with milkfat of 3.25%-3.5%.
    • Alternatively, you can also use otherdairymilk: non-fat milk ( to make fat-freeevaporated milk), 2% milk, reduced-fat orlow-fatmilk,skimmilk, or lactose-free milk.
    • Fornon-dairyoptions,almond milk, soy milk,oat milk,cashew milk, orcoconut milk.
  • Keep in mind that theflavorandconsistencyof theevaporated milkwill vary depending on thetypes of milkor plant-based milk you choose.

How to MakeEvaporated Milk

  • This is not so much arecipebut a method, and it really could not be more straightforward. To makeevaporated milkyou simplysimmermilk for around 25 minutes.
  • You do this slowly over medium-low heat to really allow the excess water in the milk to evaporate.
    • Be sure to neverboilthe milk, though, as the only thing you ever let come to aboilin my house is water!
    • After just a short time simmering, what you’re left with is the exact same thing you get in a can you buy at thegrocery store— it’s creamy in color and texture, and naturally sweet from the sugars in the milk.

Can I MakeEvaporated Milk in Advance and How to Store Evaporated Milk?

Yes, you can makehomemade evaporated milk in advance, and here’s how to store it:

  • To properly storehomemade evaporated milk, refrigerate theevaporated milkcovered for up to 5 days.
  • To properly store unopened cans of commercialevaporated milk, keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures,such as a pantry or kitchen cupboard. Be sure to check the expiration date on the can, and use the oldest cans first to ensure freshness.
  • To properly store opened cans of commercialevaporated milk, refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container immediately and use it within 3-4 days.
  • For any unused, any type ofevaporated milk, transfer it into an airtight container, leaving some room for expansion. Seal and label the container and place it in the freezer. When you’re ready to use it, thaw it in the refrigerator and give it a good shake before using, as the texture may change slightly during freezing.

FAQs

What’s the Difference BetweenEvaporated MilkandSweetened Condensed Milk?

While both are sweetdairyproducts, they have totally differentflavors, textures, and uses.

Condensed milkhas a thick syrup-likeconsistencyand is made by reducing milk and sugar. I like to use this to make all of my2ingredientice creams, so I keep this around all the time.Evaporated milkis simply just milk reduced down to super creamy liquid. By cooking off most of thewater contentof the milk, you get a naturally sweetmilk substitutethat has noadded sugarcontent.

What Do You UseEvaporated MilkFor?

Evaporated milkwas initially made with the intention of being rehydrated, meaning it was milk that was reduced for storage and shelf-life. In the process, cooks discovered its lovelyflavor and thin-yet-creamy texture is great for adding to all kinds of things. I love to add thesesavory disheslikesoupsorchowders, drinks, oatmeal,fudge, and more.

Whatbakingrecipesdo you useevaporated milkin?

You can usehomemade evaporated milkin theserecipeson biggerbolderbaking.com:

  • How To Make Pumpkin Pie
  • Crock Pot Pumpkin Oatmeal
  • Petite Pumpkin Pies
  • Mile-High Sweet Potato Pie
  • Warm Chai Pumpkin Pie
  • Homemade Beignets (Baked Not Fried)
  • Rich German Chocolate Cake
  • 3 Homemade Cookie Butters
  • Simple Chocolate Rice Pudding (Champorado)
  • Easy Tres Leches Cakeand more!

How toSubstituteEvaporated Milk

If you are unable to findevaporated milkand don’t have the time to make it, it can be substituted with a combination of milk andcream. Simply combine 1/4 cupcreamwith 3/4 cup milk for an alternative. This will not have the samesweetnessand body asevaporated milkbut it will add the same richness.

Can I freezeevaporated milk?

Yes, you can freezeevaporated milkto extend its shelf life.

Transfer any used or unused (do not freeze a can!)evaporatedmilk into an airtight container, leaving some room for expansion. Seal and label the container and place it in the freezer. When you’re ready to use it, thaw it in the refrigerator and give it a good shake before using, as the texture may change slightly during freezing.

More BoldBakingBasics

  • How to Make Caramel
  • How to make Self-Raising Flour
  • DIYCakeFlourSubstitute: How to MakeCakeFlour at Home
  • How to Make Rolled Fondant

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (3)

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IMPORTANT NOTE:This recipe was updated and improved on 11/6/2023, to include new photography, explanations of key ingredients, answers to the most frequently asked questions, and more bold baking basics.

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How to Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe)

4.70 from 205 votes

Print Recipe

Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 12 fl oz

  • Less than 30 Minutes
  • Limited Ingredients
  • Saucepan
  • Stovetop

Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Cook Time 25 minutes mins

Total Time 30 minutes mins

Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 12 fl oz

Ingredients

Instructions

  • In a medium heavy bottom saucepan, bring the milk to a simmer over medium heat.

  • Once it simmers, turn down the heat to medium-low and let it gently simmer for about 25 minutes, stirring the milk occasionally to make sure it's not getting scorched on the bottom of the pan.

  • Simmer until it's reduced down to roughly 1 ½ -1 ¼ cups ( about 12 fl oz/360 ml) of liquid.

  • Once the milk has reduced and turned a creamy color pass it through a sieve to remove any skin. Set aside to cool completely.

  • Store the evaporated milk covered in the fridge for up to 5 days.

Recipe Notes

* Dairy Free milks like nut milks and soy milk will work just fine.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (10)

AMELIA

3 years ago

Hi Gemma! I forgot to get a can of evaporated milk for my favorite fudge recipe and this recipe saved the day!! All I had in the fridge was 2% milk, and it still worked. My fudge came out sooo creamy and smooth and I can’t wait to share it!
Thanks!!

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (11)

Maryam

4 years ago

Hi ,Gemma after baking 30 minutes of baking my cake is getting dry and hard ,whatever I bake muffins,cake,buns even that I follow the ingredients and recipe and temperature,please guide me ,where is my mistakes?????

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (12)

Joseph

3 years ago

I am at well over an hour of simmering at around 200 degrees and it is nowhere near the color or consistency of evaporated milk. Definitely longer than the 25 minutes recommended.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (13)

Sophia S.

3 years ago

Hi Gemma, I just wanted to know do I have to pass the milk through a sieve, what would happen if I didn’t? Would it be okay?

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (14)

Sophia

3 years ago

Hey Jemma!
I was wondering what u use evaporated milk for

3

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (15)

Ern Xin

6 months ago

Hi Gemma, is it normal for evaporated milk to taste salty?

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (16)

Danielle

2 years ago

Hey Gemma! I use a ton of evaporated milk because I take it in my tea and coffee. Was hoping to make it at home in a large quantity so it has less weird ingredients in it, and less expensive. Can I use a full gallon of milk and reduce that?

1

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (17)

Rosemary

2 years ago

Was hoping for success with this recipe but unfortunately it was a downright failure. I used almond milk as you mentioned nut milks would work but it just didn’t work and tasted awful. Sorry.

1

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (18)

Amila

4 years ago

Hi Gemma! I was wondering, since I have an Induction Stovetop, I can set it from 0-9 power. What power would you recommend for every step? Thanks in advance!

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (19)

Val

9 months ago

How much evaporated milk does this recipe make? I need 700g of evaporated milk so I’d like to calculate how much milk to use thank you

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About Us

Meet Gemma

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (22)

About Us

Meet Gemma

Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, a cookbook author, and the creator of Bigger Bolder Baking. I want to help you bake with confidence anytime, anywhere with my trusted and tested recipes and baking tips. You may have seen one of my 500+ videos on YouTube & TikTok or as a guest judge on Nailed It! on Netflix or the Best Baker in America on Food Network. No matter your skills, my Bold Baking Team & I want to be your #1 go-to baking authority.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2024)

FAQs

How do you use evaporated milk in baking? ›

Use evaporated milk instead of fresh milk in recipes. Add an equal amount of water. For example, if a recipe lists 1 cup (250 mL) milk, add ½ cup water to ½ cup evaporated milk.

How do you thicken evaporated milk? ›

Pour the evaporated milk into a large mixing bowl. Using an electric mixer, beat the evaporated milk on high speed until it becomes thick and creamy. This can take anywhere from 5 to 15 minutes, depending on the size of the bowl and the strength of the mixer.

How much sugar do you add to evaporated milk to make condensed milk? ›

While we don't recommend substituting condensed milk for evaporated milk or vice versa, you can make your own condensed milk when you're in a pinch. Simply heat together 1½ cups of sugar and one can of evaporated milk until the sugar has fully dissolved.

Is evaporated milk better for baking? ›

Evaporated milk is easy to incorporate into almost any recipe and product. It can be purchased in low-fat and fat free options. Bakers often use it as a substitute for cream to help reduce fat content. To substitute for a cup of regular milk, add in one part evaporated milk and one part water.

What does evaporated milk do in a recipe? ›

But when left in its thickened, low-moisture canned state, it can also stand in for milk or heavy cream as an enriching agent. Evaporated milk gives body to smoothies, thickens up and sweetens coffee, and adds nuance and richness to creamy soups and chowders, not to mention savory sauces and even oatmeal.

How much evaporated milk equals 1 cup of milk? ›

For the same consistency as drinking milk, mix ½ cup Evaporated Milk and ½ cup water to make 1 cup of regular drinking milk. How can I use Evaporated Milk for extra richness and creaminess in my recipes?

How does evaporated milk affect baking? ›

“Evaporated milk makes desserts more luxurious, more tender, more rich without adding a lot of extra fat if you were to use cream,” says Martinez. Similarly, it brings creaminess to soups and stews, but more interestingly, Martinez says that it can be quite efficient in tenderizing meats.

How do you dilute evaporated milk for baking? ›

To reconstitute evaporated milk, combine equal amounts of milk and water. If, for example, a recipe calls for 1 cup fat-free milk, you'll need to combine 1/2 cup evaporated fat-free milk and 1/2 cup water. Mix the liquids thoroughly, then add to your recipe as directed.

What happens if you use evaporated milk instead of sweetened condensed milk? ›

For the most part, if you find yourself without condensed milk on hand, you can substitute an equal amount of evaporated milk. The consistency will be the same, but since evaporated milk is unsweetened, you'll need to add sweetener to match the recipe's intended flavor profile or to suit your personal preference.

How do you thicken condensed milk and evaporated milk? ›

One of the easiest ways to thicken milk is by boiling it on the stove. As it heats up, the liquid parts of the milk will start to evaporate. Remember to keep stirring the whole time! If you want to make condensed milk, add sugar before you heat it up.

Can diabetics have evaporated milk? ›

To breakfast cereals, add enriched milk, fresh or dried fruit, natural or fruit-based yoghurt and/or fromage frais with added cream. Cream, evaporated milk and/or grated cheese can be added to milk-based sauces. Spread margarine, cream cheese, peanut butter or pate over bread.

What are the best uses for evaporated milk? ›

On the savory side of things, evaporated milk is great for making creamy comfort food dishes, like mac and cheese. Plus, you can use it for nacho cheese sauce, one-pot chicken and rice casserole, and Southern creamed corn. Looking for an easy dessert recipe that uses evaporated milk?

Can I whip evaporated milk? ›

Pour evaporated milk into freezing tray. Place in freezing compartment of refrigerator. When tiny crystals begin to form around edges, turn into chilled bowl and whip with rotary egg beater until stiff enough to hold its shape. Sugar and vanilla may be added and whipped in at this stage, if desired.

Can evaporated milk turn into caramel? ›

Very related (Cajita is dulce de leche made with goat's milk), so the answer is yes, it can be done: cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/46129/… The amount of sugar you add is up to you, it will take some experimentation to find the amount that is perfect for you. Too little, and you may see not enough caramelization.

Can you use evaporated milk in place of regular milk? ›

Evaporated milk is made by slowly heating milk to remove about half of its water—a process that develops a light golden color and mildly sweet flavor. Nestlé states that Carnation evaporated milk can be substituted in a 1:1 ratio for regular whole milk.

Can you replace evaporated milk with regular milk in baking? ›

Regular Milk

For the most foolproof evaporated milk substitute, make your own: Into a saucepan, place approximately 60 percent more milk than called for in the recipe, bring it to a boil, and gently reduce it until the desired amount is reached. Cool the mixture, then move on with the recipe.

Can I replace evaporated milk with regular milk? ›

How to Substitute: Place milk in a saucepan and simmer it on the stovetop for about 30 minutes until it has reduced by about 60%. To make the equivalent of a 12 ounce can of evaporated milk, simmer a quart of milk or 32 ounces, until it reduces to about 12.

How do you use evaporated milk in recipes vs regular milk? ›

Evaporated milk's richer consistency and flavor make it suitable for adding creaminess to dishes like soups, sauces, and desserts. Regular milk is a staple for drinking and cooking, especially in recipes where its natural consistency and flavor are essential, such as in baking.

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